King Bernhard of the Netherlands

From redevance
HM The King of the Netherlands
Titles King of the Netherlands
Reign 28 June 2004 - 12 August 2013

Regency

24 February 2012 - 12 August 2013

Coronation 28 June 2004
Predecessor Beatrix
Successor Casimir
Biographical Information
Born 27 April 1957

Lage Vuursche, the Netherlands

Died 12 August 2013 (aged 56)

the Hague, the Netherlands

Spouse Princess Beatrice Maria of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach

(m. 1982; d. 2013)

Issue Casimir

Prince Frederick
Maria Borisovna, Tsarevna of Russia
Prince Willem
Prince Johan

Name Bernhard Claus Friso Constantine
House Orange-Nassau
Father Claus von Amsberg
Mother Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands
Religion Calvinist

King Bernhard of the Netherlands (born Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands 27 April 1957 - 12 August 2013) was the King of the Netherlands from 2004 until his death in 2013. He was also a member of the Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach Grand Ducal Family as the brother-in-law of Michael, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach.

Life[edit | edit source]

Bernhard was born the only child of Claus von Amsberg and Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands.

Bernhard became heir to the Dutch throne after the abdication of his grandmother in 1980.

On 17 February 2012, Bernhard was buried under an avalanche in Lech, Austria while on holiday. Several days later, it was announced that the king had suffered extensive brain damage while being buried and after undergoing almost an hour of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. His son and heir, Casimir, took over as regent on 24 February 2012. Bernhard later progressed to a minimally conscious state, but died on 12 August 2013 from complications from the accident. Bernhard was the first Dutch monarch to die on the throne since King Willem III of the Netherlands in 1890.

Marriage and Issue[edit | edit source]

On 5 November 1982, Bernhard married Princess Beatrice Maria of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. The couple had five children, Casimir, Frederick, Marianne, Willem, and Johan.

Photo Name Birth Death Marriage
Casimir 20 August 1983 Princess Olga of Mecklenburg (m. 2011); has issue
Prince Frederick 20 June 1984 Josina von Bussche-Ippenburg (m. 2016); has issue
Maria Borisovna, Tsarevna of Russia 1 June 1986 George Mikhailovich, Tsarevich of Russia (m. 2021); has issue
Prince Willem 29 July 1990 Unmarried and without issue
Prince Johan 29 July 1990 Unmarried and without issue

Titles and Honours[edit | edit source]

  • 1957-1980 Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands
  • 1980-2004 Bernhard, Prince of Orange
  • 2004-2013 Bernhard, King of the Netherlands

Ancestry[edit | edit source]

Parents Grandparents Great-Grandparents Great-Great-Grandparents
Claus von Amsberg Baron Claus Felix Amsberg

Gosta von Bussche-Haddenhausen

Baron Wilhelm Amsberg

Elise von Vieregge

Baron George Bussche-Haddenhausen

Gabriele von Bussche-Ippenburg

Baron Gabriel Amsberg

Marie von Passow

Leopold von Vieregge

Agnes von Gutschmidt

Baron Julius Bussche-Haddenhausen

Mathilde von Salviati

Baron Eberhard Bussche-Ippenburg

Barbara von Chelius

Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld

Queen Juliana of the Netherlands

Prince Bernhard of Lippe

Armgard von Sierstorpff-Cramm

Prince Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin

Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands

Ernest, Count of Lippe-Biesterfeld

Countess Caroline of Wartensleben

Baron Aschwin Sierstorpff-Cramm

Hedwig von Sierstorpff-Driburg

Grand Duke Frederick Francis II of Mecklenburg-Schwerin

Princess Marie of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt

King William III of the Netherlands

Princess Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont